[vc_row][vc_column width=<\/b>#8221;1\/2<\/b>#8243;][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n
Abstract. The nascent article presents information about the benefits of applied microbiological methods related to promising technologies, extracting residual oil. On the basis of the accumulated of the coming time excised exposed horizons, in which was made to go to the development of a method of this and uneven refinement in various geological and technical conditions. Now, thanks to the efforts of petroleum science and practice, the oil industry of Kazakhstan owns almost all the technologies widely used in the world to increase oil recovery. Based on the analysis of technical means and technologies for the development of oil field reserves at a late stage, to develop and industrially use a technological complex to increase the efficiency of oil production based on the latest achievements of oilfield science and practice. In this regard, interest in the search for ways and means to increase secondary oil production, and in particular to microbiological methods, has now increased markedly. Microbial technologies are based on the use of physiological and biochemical features of microorganisms introduced into the reservoir: their ability to grow in a wide range of temperatures, pressure, salinity, in aerobic and anaerobic conditions and to use petroleum as a source of nutrition for life. The main areas of application of the method are defined, namely: stimulation of wells, cleaning of wells from paraffin, changing the viscosity of fluids, modification of heavy oils and bitumen in the reservoir, increasing oil recovery of reservoirs with hard-to-recover reserves.<\/p>\n
REFERENCES<\/p>\n
[1]. Shapauova, A. B. Ppimenenie mikpobiologicheckih metodov dlja povyshenija nefteotdachi i intencifikacii neftedobychi \/ A. B. Shapauova, L. K. Nupshahanova, G Tulesheva. \u2014 Tekct : nepocpedctvennyj \/\/ Molodoj uchenyj. \u2014 2014. \u2014 \u2116 8 (67). \u2014 C. 307-309. [in Russian]<\/p>\n
[2]. Timepgazina I.F. K ppobleme biologicheckogo okiclenija nefti i nefteppoduktov uglevodopodokicljajushhimi mikpoopganizmami : Neftegazovaja geologija. Teopija i ppaktika \/ I.F. Timepgazina, L.C. Pepehodova. \u2013 2015. \u2013 \u21161. \u2013 C.7. [in Russian]<\/p>\n
[3]. Altunina L.K. Komplekcnyj fiziko-himicheckij i mikpobiologicheckij metod uvelichenija nefteotdachi vjazkih neftej nizkotempepatupnyh zalezhej Mongolii\u00a0 \/ L.K. Altunina, L.I. Cvapovckaja, T. Gjepjelmaa \/\/ Neftehimija. 2016. T. 53, \u2116 2. \u2013 C. 101-106. [in Russian]<\/p>\n
[4]. Capcenova A.C., Guccejnov I.Sh, Nagmetova G.Zh., Ajupova A.Zh., Aipova P., Kudajbepgenov C.E., Kupmanbaev A. Izuchenie vlijanija shtamma bacillus subtilis zh105-11, cpocobnogo k cintezu biopav, na vytecnenie nefti \/\/ Mezhdunapodnyj zhupnal ppikladnyh i fundamental<\/b>#8217;nyh iccledovanij. \u2013 2017. \u2013 \u2116 10-2. \u2013 C. 270-273). [in Russian]<\/p>\n
[5]. Samsonova A., Makareevich A. Mikrobiologicheskie metody povyshenija vtorichnoj dobychi nefti. Zhurnal \u00abNeftehimicheskij kompleks\u00bb.\u2116 1 2019 g [in Russian]<\/p>\n
[6]. Alkan, H., Klueglein, N., Mahler, E., K\u00f6gler, F., Beier, K., Jelinek, W., et al. (2016). \u201cAn integrated German MEOR project, update: risk management and huff\u2019n puff design,\u201d in\u00a0Proceedings of the SPE Improved Oil Recovery Symposium\u00a0(Tulsa, OK: Society of Petroleum Engineers), 1\u201321.<\/p>\n
[7]. Patel, J., Borgohain, S., Kumar, M., Rangarajan, V., Somasundaran, P., and Sen, R. (2015). Recent developments in microbial enhanced oil recovery.\u00a0Renew. Sustain. Energy Rev.\u00a052, 1539\u20131558.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][vc_column width=<\/b>#8221;1\/2<\/b>#8243;][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n