THE CURRENT STATE OF PIPELINE CORROSION PROTECTION WITH POLYMER COATINGS

Bekbauliyeva Aliya

Yessenov University, Aktau, Kazakhstan

Annotation

Corrosion of pipelines is one of the main reasons for reducing their service life and operational characteristics. Pipelines are aggressively exposed to various external factors, such as chemical compounds, temperature fluctuations, mechanical loads, etc., which contributes to the development of corrosion. One of the most effective methods of corrosion protection is the use of polymer coatings, which form a reliable barrier between the metal surface and the aggressive external environment. The article discusses modern achievements in the field of polymer coatings for pipeline protection, their features, advantages and disadvantages, as well as application methods and applications. A wide range of polymer materials such as epoxy, polyurethane and polyethylene coatings are analyzed, as well as the prospects for their further improvement using nanotechnology.

Keywords: Corrosion of pipelines; polymer coatings; corrosion protection; epoxy coatings; polyurethane coatings; coating technologies; innovations; pipeline systems.

ANALYSIS OF THE INFLUENCE OF THE RATE OF OIL DISPLACEMENT BY WATER IN IN A HETEROGENEOUS FORMATION ON DEVELOPMENT INDICATORS DEPOSITS

Koishina Akmaral

Yessenov University, Aktau, Kazakhstan

Abstract: In this article, the problem of oil production intensification, the steady decline in oil production and the effect of water shear rate on oil were considered. At the same time, the layers differ from each other in reservoir properties and during their joint development, a uniform shift of oil across the field is not ensured, which leads to the formation of residual oil in permeable layers and zones and the formation of hard-to-reach producing reserves. The introduction of large deposits of the former CIS into development by irrigation methods through the formation of multi-storey operation facilities has led to serious negative consequences, such as uneven production of reservoirs and a decrease in the oil production coefficient, an increase in the water-oil factor, service life, etc. The study of the results of the development of oil fields by irrigation methods abroad through the creation of multi-storey facilities also showed that the coverage of irrigation layers in thickness is very low, on average no more than 50%, minimum values of about 20% are sometimes even lower. A significant proportion of the pumped water enters separate narrow cutting intervals, which allows for the return of oil from these intervals in producing wells, followed by their rapid and intensive wetting.

Key words: field, well, oil, gas, development, oil recovery, pumping, production, heterogeneity, reservoir pressure, liquid.

FORMATION OF LANGUAGE PERSONALITY IN THE DIGITAL ERA

Satkenova Zhanar Bagasharovna

Al-Farabi Kazakh National University Almaty, Kazakhstan

Issakova Assylymay Sagunbekovna

Yessenov University, Aktau, Kazakhstan

Annotation.  This project is aimed at studying the state of the Kazakh language in the age of digitization. The development of digital technologies affects the language, gives the opportunity to create new words and expand the scope of use of the Kazakh language. The project compared the opinions of foreign and domestic scientists and discussed the development and preservation of the Kazakh language in the digital environment. During the research, attention was paid to the input words in the Kazakh language, and their adaptation features were supplemented with examples. The main goal of the project is to determine effective ways to increase the status of the Kazakh language in the context of digitization and to promote the adaptation of the national language to modern requirements.

Key words: Digitalization, digital natives, digitalization, linguistic identity, virtual linguistic identity, language culture, speech culture, discourse, discourse analysis.

NEUROMARKETING: SCIENTIFIC FOUNDATIONS AND PRACTICAL APPLICATIONS IN ORGANIZATIONAL MANAGEMENT

MYNZHASAROVA M.

 Marketing Manager,

 company SmallTalk2.me,

San Francisco, USA

E-mail: rahimbai@yandex.ru

Abstract. The article examines the scientific foundations of neuromarketing, which lie at the intersection of neuroscience, psychology and marketing, giving companies unique opportunities to study consumer behavior at a level inaccessible to traditional methods. Neuromarketing technologies allow us to look into the subconscious of consumers, analyze their emotions, perceptions and motivation, providing objective data that can be used to develop effective marketing strategies.

The practical application of neuromarketing covers a wide range of tasks: from advertising testing and packaging design optimization to developing new products and improving customer experience. These tools allow companies to make informed decisions, strengthen audience loyalty and minimize risks. The author analyzes key methods and tools, as well as examples of successful application of neuromarketing in organizational management.

Key words: neuromarketing, personalization, reputation, brands, customer experience, pricing policy.

CHEMICAL QUALIFICATION: THE BASIS OF PROFESSIONAL GROWTH OF STUDENTS

Shangytbayeva Zhuldyz Nurbekkyzy

University Yessenov

Annotation. This article explores the experience and its importance in the development of chemical qualifications of students. The authors discuss the role of practical experience, laboratory work and projects in the development of skills in chemical processing, data analysis and informed decision-making. Describes the benefits of practical experience to deepen the understanding of chemical processes and patterns. The results of the study show the integral role of practice in the successful development of chemistry qualifications of students.

The influence of practice on the formation of chemical qualifications of students is also studied. Discusses the importance of practical practices, laboratories, and projects in developing chemical processing, data analysis, and informed decision-making skills. The article highlights the benefits of practical experience for a deeper understanding of chemical processes and patterns. The importance of experience in the successful development of chemical qualifications of students has also been proven.

Keywords: chemical qualifications, experience, chemical processes, practical role, chemical skills.

EXPERIMENTAL STUDY OF COMBUSTION PROCESSES IN A BURNER OF A COMBUSTION CHAMBER OF A GAS TURBINE PLANT

Ozhikenova Zhanat

Yessenov University, Aktau, Kazakhstan

е-mail: zhanat.ozhikenova@yu.edu.kz

Hristov Jordan

2University of Chemical Technology and Metallurgy

Sofia, Bulgaria

е-mail: jordan.hristov@mail.ru

Correspondent author: zhanat.ozhikenova@yu.edu.kz

Abstract. The article presents an experimental study of combustion processes in a two-tier burner of a combustion chamber of a gas turbine installation. Gorenje The main attention is paid to the analysis of combustion characteristics, such as temperature, concentration of combustion products and process stability under various operating modes of the gorenje. During the experiment, measurements were carried out at different points of the combustion chamber, which made it possible to identify the influence of the design features of a two-tier burner on combustion efficiency and reduction of emissions of harmful substances. The results of the study can be used to optimize combustion processes in gas turbine plants, increase their energy efficiency and reduce environmental impact.

Key words: micro-flame burning, nitrogen oxide, gas turbine plant, combustion chamber, two-tier burner.

INNOVATIVE TEACHING METHODS AND THEIR EFFECTIVENESS ON THE MAGIC SCHOOL PLATFORM BASED ON ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE

Abdykerimova Elmira Altynbekovna

Yessenov University, Aktay, Kazakhstan 

Duisekenova Aray Myrzabayqyzy

Yessenov University, Aktay, Kazakhstan

Abstract. This article analyzes innovative teaching methods and their effectiveness on the Magic School platform based on artificial intelligence. In today#8217;s educational system, the use of AI technologies offers new opportunities to personalize the learning process, address students#8217; needs, and improve the quality of education. The Magic School platform provides learning programs tailored to students#8217; ability levels and enables educators to efficiently monitor the learning process. The article explores the effectiveness of innovative methods such as adaptive learning, personalized tasks, and gamification. The platform#8217;s key features, including analyzing students#8217; academic outcomes, adapting educational content, and enhancing motivation through interactive tools, are examined. Additionally, data analysis on the platform enables the assessment of students#8217; achievements and the improvement of teaching strategies. Research findings demonstrate that employing innovative teaching methods on the Magic School platform improves students#8217; academic outcomes and positively impacts the learning process. The article highlights the potential of AI in modernizing the education system. It offers valuable recommendations and ideas for educators and educational institutions while providing insights into the future of education.

Keywords: artificial intelligence, Magic School platform, innovative methods, interactive learning.

POTENTIAL FOR CARBON DIOXIDE SEQUESTRATION AND UTILIZATION IN KAZAKHSTAN

M.K. Karazhanova

Yessenov University, Aktau, Kazakhstan

A.G. Gusmanova

Yessenov University, Aktau, Kazakhstan

Abstract. Carbon capture and storage (CCS) is one of the key technologies for combating climate change, aimed at significantly reducing carbon dioxide emissions into the atmosphere. In the context of global warming and the desire to reduce the carbon footprint, the use of this technology is becoming especially relevant. The article examines in detail the prospects for using CCS in the oil and gas industry of Kazakhstan, which plays an important role in the country#8217;s economy. In particular, emphasis is placed on the technical and economic feasibility of implementing this technology, taking into account the specifics of Kazakhstan#8217;s fields and the features of its geological structures.

Special attention is paid to the use of carbon dioxide injected into reservoirs to enhance oil recovery, which can provide an additional advantage when applied in the oil industry. This process not only reduces greenhouse gas emissions but also increases the efficiency of oil production, making it potentially beneficial for oil companies.

Based on a detailed literature review and analysis of available data, the article offers practical recommendations for the implementation of carbon capture and storage technologies in Kazakhstan. It also presents an analysis of the potential of these technologies to achieve national climate goals and commitments under the Paris Agreement. Forecasts are provided on the impact of CCS implementation in reducing greenhouse gas emissions and its influence on the long-term sustainable development of the oil and gas industry.

Keywords: global warming, carbon dioxide, carbon capture technology, increasing oil production, hydrocarbon deposits.

PREPARATION OF TECHNOLOGY FOR THE PRODUCTION OF AMMONIA BY REFORMING PRODUCTS

1Sataeva Sapura, 1Akhmetzhanova Assyl

1Western Kazakhstan named after Zhangir Khan Agrarian-Technical University,

Ural, Kazakhstan

Abstract. Currently, about 75-90% of global ammonia production is used to produce fertilizers that help billions of people around the world maintain food production. The potential of ammonia outweighs its use only as a fertilizer, since it can also be used as an energy carrier. The Haber-Bosch process was the first heterogeneous catalytic system introduced into industry, and remains relevant to this day. Understanding the mechanism of this reaction and improving the technology has become an important area of scientific research in the field of catalysis. However, because it consumes a lot of energy due to high operating pressure and temperature, about 2.16 tons of carbon dioxide per ton of ammonia is generated. Currently, about 90% of global production is produced from fossil fuels, and 96% of hydrogen is obtained from steam reforming of methane. Steam reforming of methane produces about 9-10 tons of carbon dioxide for every ton of hydrogen produced. The only producer of ammonia in Kazakhstan is KazAzot JSC, where it is produced by the Haber-Bosch method through the interaction of nitrogen (N2) and hydrogen (H2) gases. However, this production is the only one in Kazakhstan, so there is an acute shortage of ammonia. To reduce dependence on imports and fluctuations in gas prices, it is important to develop alternative sources of ammonia production in the country. One of the possible solutions is to develop a technology for the synthesis of ammonia from the products of the reforming unit of an oil refinery. This will allow for more efficient use of reforming products and reduce the risks associated with price fluctuations and the availability of imported ammonia.

Key words: ammonia, reforming, synthesis gas, methanation, steam reforming, KazAzot, Haber-Bosch method.

INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY IN BUSINESS

Kintonova Aliya1, Suleimenova Buldyryk2, Musina Gulnara3, Temirkhanov Bekzat Maratuly2

1L.N. Gumilev Eurasian National University, Astana, Kazakhstan

2Yessenov University, Aktau, Kazakhstan

3Kazakh Agrotechnical Research University named after. S.Seifullina,

Astana, Kazakhstan

Annotation: The article reflects the results of the analysis of technologies for the implementation of web applications for e-business, shows the advantages of e-commerce. The types and technologies for implementing business processes are described. The results of the analysis of technologies for creating web applications are reflected. The basic, models of interaction of subjects of the market are considered. The article describes the results of a brief analysis of methods for quantitative analysis of processes. The main sectors of the market and models of interaction between market entities in computer networks are shown. Aspects of the SWOT analysis of the business process are disclosed. consumption sectors of the e-commerce market in Kazakhstan. The article briefly describes the analysis of technologies for creating web applications.

Key words: e-commerce, technology, web application, business process, business process analysis, model.

https://doi.org/10.56525/ZYDN5701